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Fire code

Natural trees

The following are requirements found in the 2020 Minnesota State Fire Code (MSFC) relating to holiday or natural trees (also known as Christmas trees or resin-bearing trees) and decorative vegetation. 

Holiday trees and where allowed

There are two types of holiday or decorative trees — natural cut (resin-bearing) trees and flame retardant artificial trees. The following table shows each occupancy classification, what type of tree is allowed based on automatic fire sprinklers, and if decorative lights are allowed.

Occupancy group

Description

Flame retardant tree allowed and listed lights?

Natural trees allowed with fire sprinklers?

Listed decorative lights allowed on natural trees with sprinklers?

 

Natural trees allowed without fire sprinklers?

 

Listed decorative lights allowed on natural trees without sprinklers?

A

Assembly – buildings with 50 or more people

Yes

Yes

 

Yes

 

No

N/A – trees not allowed

A-3

Places of religious worship

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

B

Business

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

Ambulatory care facilities

Yes

No

N/A – trees not allowed

No

N/A – trees not allowed

E

Educational - schools, preschools, day care

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

F

Factories, industrial, manufacturing

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

N/A – trees not allowed

H

Hazardous – dangerous chemicals

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

N/A – trees not allowed

Institutional – hospitals, nursing homes, jails

Yes

No

N/A – trees not allowed

No

N/A – trees not allowed

M

Mercantile, retail stores

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

Occupancy Group

Description

Flame retardant tree allowed and listed lights?

Natural trees allowed with fire sprinklers?

Listed decorative lights allowed on natural trees with sprinklers?

 

Natural trees allowed without fire sprinklers?

 

Listed decorative lights allowed on natural trees without sprinklers?

R-1 

Hotel / Motel – transient living

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

N/A – trees not allowed

R-2 – Common Area

Apartments

Yes

Yes

Yes

No 

N/A – trees not allowed

R-2 – Inside Dwelling Unit

Apartments

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

R-3 – Inside Dwelling Unit

1 and 2 family dwellings / townhouses

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

R-4 

Assisted living / supervised living / licensed facilities

Yes

No

N/A – trees not allowed

No

N/A – trees not allowed

S

Storage

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

N/A – trees not allowed

U

Utility buildings

Yes

Yes

Yes

No

N/A – trees not allowed

More information about using holiday trees

Wreaths and similar natural vegetation used as decorations

Questions?

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