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New rules for buying scrap metal aim to help curb thefts

New rules for buying scrap metal aim to help curb thefts

July 29, 2024

Picture this: You get off work after a long day and head to the parking lot for your car. But it's not there. It's been stolen by someone intending to sell the pieces to a scrap metal dealer.

A set of new regulations for scrap metal dealers, including a new reporting system overseen by our Bureau of Criminal Apprehension (BCA), aims to help reduce the number of vehicle and catalytic converter thefts in our state.

Minnesota scrap metal dealers must register with the BCA and, starting Aug. 1, those that purchase vehicles or used, detached catalytic converters must report information about those purchases daily in compliance with Minnesota law.

Though there are some limited exceptions, the law makes it illegal for scrap metal dealers to purchase or acquire used, detached catalytic converters, unless both of these criteria are met:

  • The converter is permanently marked with the date the converter was removed from the vehicle and the identification number of the vehicle from which the converter was removed or an alternative number. If an alternative number is used, it must be under a numbering system that can be immediately linked to the vehicle identification number by law enforcement.
  • The seller provides a copy of the vehicle's title or registration demonstrating ownership.

The Minnesota Legislature enacted these requirements in an effort to reduce vehicle and catalytic converter thefts in our state. It will now be harder for catalytic converter thieves to find a buyer in Minnesota, due to the additional purchase criteria.

“Scrap metal dealers have been true partners in this effort, taking on more work and cost to do what they can to help lower the number of vehicle and catalytic converter thefts in our state," BCA Superintendent Drew Evans said.

Scrap metal dealers must display a sign of sufficient size, in a conspicuous place on the premises, which informs all patrons that transactions are reported to law enforcement daily.

The law also governs how scrap metal dealers can pay for vehicles and catalytic converters. Scrap metal dealers convicted of a felony violation for unlawful possession, purchase or acquisition of catalytic converters may be denied the ability to be a registered business.

The BCA has put together a frequently asked questions page to help dealers navigate the process. Learn more about the law and reporting requirements on our scrap metal webpage.

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